ModelRefs / Batch Agent — Agent Pattern

Batch Agent — Agent Pattern

Run the agent over a queue of tasks with idempotency, retries, and per-task cost budgets. Production deployment shape for non-interactive workloads.

Overview

Production deployment shape for non-interactive workloads. Tasks arrive on a queue; a worker pool dequeues, runs the agent with idempotency keys, and writes results to durable storage with retries and cost caps.

When to use it: You have many independent tasks (enrichment, triage, scoring) and need throughput, not latency.

Pattern details

Pattern classdeployment
Difficultyintermediate
Autonomyautonomous
Also known asqueue-driven agent, worker pool agent
Last reviewed2026-06-07

Known failure modes

  • Retry storm — Bad tasks retry forever and drain budget. Mitigation: Cap retries; route persistent failures to DLQ.
  • Cost blowup — One runaway task burns the day's budget. Mitigation: Per-task cost cap and per-day budget alert.

When not to use it

  • Running interactive agents on a batch queue.

Continue your research

Use these connected ModelRefs sections to compare alternatives, inspect implementation paths, and review the evidence and governance boundaries relevant to Batch Agent — Agent Pattern.

Frequently asked questions

When should I use the Batch Agent agent pattern?

You have many independent tasks (enrichment, triage, scoring) and need throughput, not latency.

What are common failure modes of Batch Agent?

Retry storm • Cost blowup

Is Batch Agent production-ready?

Yes when paired with the safety controls and observability hooks documented on the pattern page.