ModelRefs / LLMOps — AI Glossary

LLMOps — AI Glossary

The discipline of deploying, monitoring, versioning, and iterating on LLM-powered applications in production. Also called LLM operations or AI ops.

Overview

LLMOps extends MLOps with LLM-specific concerns: prompt versioning, LLM-as-judge evals, retrieval pipeline monitoring, model drift detection, and cost optimization. Key tools: LangSmith, Weave (W&B), Braintrust, Arize Phoenix.

Reference details

Topicoperations
Also known asLLM operations, AI ops
Last reviewed2026-06-24

Commonly confused with

The same discipline as MLOps applied where the model is called rather than trained, which moves the hard parts. Versioning covers prompts and retrieval corpora, not just weights; evaluation has no single accuracy number; and cost is per request rather than per training run. Observability is one component of it, not a synonym.

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Frequently asked questions

What is LLMOps?

The discipline of deploying, monitoring, versioning, and iterating on LLM-powered applications in production.

Is LLMOps the same as LLM operations?

Yes — LLM operations, AI ops are common aliases for LLMOps.

What concepts are related to LLMOps?

Closely related concepts include eval, tracing, prompt management, observability.