ModelRefs / Random Seed — AI Glossary

Random Seed — AI Glossary

An integer seed controlling the random number generator for sampling, enabling reproducible model outputs. Also called inference seed.

Overview

Setting a fixed seed makes sampling deterministic for the same model, prompt, and parameters. OpenAI and compatible APIs expose `seed`; the response header includes `system_fingerprint` to detect infrastructure changes that break reproducibility. Essential for regression testing, benchmark reproducibility, and auditing.

Reference details

Topicinference
Also known asinference seed
Last reviewed2026-06-24

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Frequently asked questions

What is Random Seed?

An integer seed controlling the random number generator for sampling, enabling reproducible model outputs.

Is Random Seed the same as inference seed?

Yes — inference seed are common aliases for Random Seed.

What concepts are related to Random Seed?

Closely related concepts include sampling, temperature, logprobs.